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  • File Name: DCR99tc.html
    Modified: 20 August 2002
    Title: Development of Capitalism in Russia -- Contents
  • 1 occurence(s) of the search term differences
  • 6 occurence(s) of the search term european
  • 29 occurence(s) of the search term labour
  • 1 occurence(s) of the search term movement Description:
    -- The Village Communit. .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 37   The increase in the number of industries 37-38. -- The creation of a home market as a result of the social division of labour 38. --The manifestation of this process in agriculture 38-39. -- Theviews of the Narodnik economists 39. II.  The Growth of the Industrial Population at the Expense of the Agricultural .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 40   The necessary connection between this phenomenon and the verynature of commodity and capitalist economy 40-41. III. The Ruin of the Small Producers  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 41   The mistaken view of the Narodniks 41. -- The view of the authorof Capital on this subject 42. IV.  The Narodnik Theory of the Impossibility of Realising Surplus-Value .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 43   The substance of the theory of Messr.-- Engels's Opinion of theContemporary Agricultural Crisis .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  323   The Narodnik's wrong presentation of the problem of the village community 323-325. -- Their misunderstanding of a passage inCapital 325-326. -- Marx's estimation of peasant agriculture326-327. -- His estimation of agricultural capitalism 327. --M

  • File Name: DCR99v.html
    Modified: 20 August 2002
    Title: Development of Capitalism in Russia -- Ch. 7 & 8
  • 8 occurence(s) of the search term differences
  • 86 occurence(s) of the search term european
  • 106 occurence(s) of the search term labour
  • 27 occurence(s) of the search term movement Description:
    6, p.N-on 515-517. VIII. The Distribution of Large-Scale Industry .  .  .  .  .  . 518   Data on the leading centres of factory industry in the years 1879and 1890 518-519. -- Three types of centres 519-521. -- Theclassification of the centres 521-523. -- The growth of rural fac-tory centres and its significance 523-525. IX. The Development of the Lumber and Building Industries 525   The growth of the lumber industry 525-526; its organisation526-530. -- The growth of capitalism in the building industry530-533. X. The Appendage to the Factory .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 534 XI. The Complete Separation of Industry from Agriculture . 536   The error of the Narodniks 536-537. -- Moscow Zemstvo san-itary statistics 537-541. XII.  Three Stages in the Development of Capitalism in Rus- sian Industry .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 541   The connection between all the stages 541-543. -- Specifictechnical features 543. -- The growth of capitalist relationships543-544. -- The character of the development of industry 544-545. -- The separation of industry from agriculture 545-548.-- differences in living conditions 548-550. -- The growth of the home market 550-551.  Chapter VIII.  T h e F o r m a t i o n o f t h e H o m e M a r-                k e t .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 454 I. The Growth of Commodity Circulation  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 552   The development of the railways 552-553, water transport553-554, commerce and the banks 554-557. II.  The Growth of the Commercial and Industrial Popula-tion  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 557   1) The Growth of Towns .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   2) The Significance of Home Colonisation .  .  .  .   3) The Growth of Factory and of Commercial and       Industrial Townships and Villages .  .  .  .  .  .   4) Non-Agricultural Outside Employments .  .  .  .   2) The Significance of Home Colonisation .   .   .   .   .   3) The Growth of Factory and of Commercial and In-      dustrial Townships and Villages .   .   .   .   .   .   .   4) Non-Agricultural Outside Employments .   .   .   .   . ---------------------------------------------------------------> 557 562  566 568   Non-agricultural outside employments 568-581, their sizeand growth 568-576, their progressive role 576-579, the ap-praisal of them by Narodnik writers 579-581. III. The Growth of the Employment of Wage-Labou.V. V.'s Destiny of Capitalism, passi

  • File Name: DCRii.html
    Modified: 20 August 2002
    Title: Development of Capitalism in Russia -- Ch. 2
  • 13 occurence(s) of the search term differences
  • 25 occurence(s) of the search term european
  • 257 occurence(s) of the search term labour
  • 2 occurence(s) of the search term movement Description:
    The pre-sentation of the problem in theor.21-603. Translated by Joe Fineberg and by George Hanna Edited by Victor Jerome Prepared © for the Internet by David J. Romagnolo, djr@cruzio.com (November 1997) C O N T E N T S [Part 2]   Chapter II.  T h e  D i f f e r e n t i a t i o n  o f  t h e  P e a s-              a n t r y .  .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   . 70 I. Zemstvo Statistics for Novorossia .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   . 70     Economic groups of the peasantry 70-71. -- Commercial agriculture and the purchase and sale of labour-power 72. -- The top group; the concentration of land 72-73, and of animals and implements 73, the higher productivity of labour 74-75. -- M.Almost every work on the economic position of the Russian peasantry in the post-Reform period refers to the so-called "differentiation" of the peasantr

  • File Name: DCRiii.html
    Modified: 20 August 2002
    Title: Development of Capitalism in Russia -- Ch. 3 & 4
  • 6 occurence(s) of the search term differences
  • 50 occurence(s) of the search term european
  • 435 occurence(s) of the search term labour
  • 12 occurence(s) of the search term movement Description:
    3) Potato-Starch Production .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   . 294   Its growth 294-295. -- Two processes in the development of this branch of production 295. -- The starch "industry" in Moscow Guber-nia 295-297 and in Vladimir Gubernia 297-298. 4) Vegetable Oil Production  .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .  .   . 298   The dual processes of its development 298. -- Oil pressing as a cot-tage industry 299-300. 5) Tobacco Growing .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .  .   .   .   . 300  VIII. Industrial Vegetable and Fruit Growing; Suburban Farming . 304   The growth of commercial fruit growing 304 and vegetable growing304-305. -- Peasant vegetable growers in the S.21-603. Translated by Joe Fineberg and by George Hanna Edited by Victor Jerome Prepared © for the Internet by David J. Romagnolo, djr@cruzio.com (November 1997) C O N T E N T S [Part 3]   Chapter III.   T h e  L a n d o w n e r s'  T r a n s i t i o n  f r o m               C o r v é e  t o  C a p i t a l i s t  E c o n o m y   .   . 191 I. The Main Features of Corvée Economy .   .   .   .   .   .   .   . 191     The essence of the serf system of economy and the conditions for it 191-193. II.  The Combination of the Corvée and the Capitalist Systems of Economy   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   . 193   The remnants of the old system after the Reform 193-194. -- The labour-service and the capitalist systems 194-195; their relative incidence 195-197. -- The transition from the labour-service sys-tem to the capitalist 197-198. III. Description of the labour-Service System  .   .   .   .   .   . 198   Types of labour-service 198-199. -- Rentings in kind and their significance 199-200. -- The payment of labour under labour-service 201-203. -- Personal dependence under labour-service 203-204. -- General estimation of labour-service 204-205. IV. The Decline of the labour-Service System  .   .   .   .   .   . 205   Two types of labour-service 205-206. -- The significance of the differentiation of the peasantry 206-208. -- View of M."The Free-ing of Winter Time" .  .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   . 318   The narrow and stereotyped character of this theory 318. -- Its omission of highly important aspects of the process 318-323. XI.   Continuatio

  • File Name: DCRiv.html
    Modified: 20 August 2002
    Title: Development of Capitalism in Russia -- Ch. 5 & 6
  • 8 occurence(s) of the search term differences
  • 1 occurence(s) of the search term european
  • 168 occurence(s) of the search term labour
  • 3 occurence(s) of the search term movement Description:
    Industry as a profession does not yet exist in this form: industry here is linked inseparably with agriculture, together they constitute a single whol.Data on House-to-House Censuses of Handicraftsmen in Moscow Gubernia   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .  344   Presentation of the problem 344. -- The method of processing the data 344-346. -- Combined table and chart 347 and 349. -- Conclu-sions: wage-labour 348, 351, productivity of labour 351-353. -- The petty-bourgeois structure of handicraft industries 355. V. Capitalist Simple Co-operation .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   . 356   Its significance and influence on production 356-359. -- Artels359-360. VI. Merchant's Capital in the Small Industries  .   .   .   .   .   . 360   The conditions that give rise to the buyer-up 360-361. -- Trades-women in the lace industry 362-364. -- Examples of marketing or-ganisation 364-366. -- Views of the Narodniks 366-367. -- Formsof merchant's capital 367-369. VII. "Industry and Agricultural"  .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   . 369   Data of the table 369-370. -- The agriculture of wage-workers371. -- "Land labourers" 371-372. -- Other data concerning indus-try and aagriculture 372-376. -- Length of the working period 376.-- Résumé 376-378.   VIII. "The Combination of Industry with Agriculture" .  .   .   .   . 378   The Narodnik's theory 378. -- The forms in which industry is com-bined with agriculture and their diverse significance 378-380. IX.   Some Remarks on the Pre-Capitalist Economy of Our Countryside  .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .  380  Chapter VI.   C a p i t a l i s t  M a n u f a c t u r e  a n d  C a p i-               t a l i s t  D o m e s t i c  I n d u s t r y   .   .   .   . 384 I. The Rise of Manufacture and Its Main Features .   .   .   .   . 384     The concept of manufacture 384, its dual origin 384-385 and significance 385. II. Capitalist Manufacture in Russian Industry .   .   .   .   .   . 386   1) The Weaving Industry   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   2) Other Branches of the Textile Industr.A certain percentage of the rural population consists of specialist-artisans engaged (sometimes exclusively, sometimes in conjunction with agriculture) in tanning, boot-making, tailoring, blacksmithery, dyeing of homespun fabrics, finishing of peasant-made woollens, flour-milling, et

  • File Name: DCRv.html
    Modified: 20 August 2002
    Title: The Development of Capitalism in Russia -- Ch. 7 & 8
  • 8 occurence(s) of the search term differences
  • 86 occurence(s) of the search term european
  • 106 occurence(s) of the search term labour
  • 27 occurence(s) of the search term movement Description:
    If, however, they restrict themselves to Russian statistics, this inevitably leads to lumping together the most diverse forms of capitalism, to not seeing the wood for the tree.N-on 515-517.  VIII. The Distribution of Large-Scale Industry .   .   .   .   .   .   . 518   Data on the leading centres of factory industry in the years 1879 and 1890 518-519. -- Three types of centres 519-521. -- The classi-fication of the centres 521-523. -- The growth of rural factory centres and its significance 523-525. IX. The Development of the Lumber and Building Industries .   . 525   The growth of the lumber industry 525-526; its organisation 526-530. -- The growth of capitalism in the building industry 530-533. X. The Appendage to the Factory   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   . 534 XI. The Complete Separation of Industry from Agriculture  .   . 536   The error of the Narodniks 536-537. -- Moscow Zemstvo sanitary statistics 537-541. XII.  Three Stages in the Development of Capitalism in RussianIndustry   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   . 541   The connection between all the stages 541-543. -- Specific technical features 543. -- The growth of capitalist relationships 543-544. -- The character of the development of industry 544-545. -- The separa-tion of industry from agriculture 545-548. -- differences in living conditions 548-550. -- The growth of the home market 550-551.  Chapter VIII.   T h e  F o r m a t i o n  o f  t h e  H o m e  M a r-                k e t   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   . 454 I. The Growth of Commodity Circulation .   .   .   .   .   .   .   . 552     The development of the railways 552-553, water transport 553-554, commerce and the banks 554-557. II. The Growth of the Commercial and Industrial Population .   . 557   1) The Growth of Towns .  .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   .   2) The Significance of Home Colonisation .   .   .   .   .   3) The Growth of Factory and of Commercial and In-      dustrial Townships and Villages .   .   .   .   .   .   .   4) Non-Agricultural Outside Employments .   .   .   .   . 557 562  566 568   Non-agricultural outside employments 568-581, their size and growth 568-576, their progressive role 576-579, the appraisal of them by Narodnik writers 579-581. III. The Growth of the Employment of Wage-Labour .   .   .   .   . 581   Approximate number of wage-workers 581-583. -- Capitalist surplus-population 583. -- The error of the Narodniks 583-586. IV. The Formation of a Home Market for Labour-Power .  .   .   . 586   The main movements of wage-workers in connection with the size of wages 586-589. -- The formation of a home market 589-590. -- M.Mikhailovsky when he expressed surprise as to why people talk about the socialisation of labour by capitalism, when all that this socialisation amounts to, he averred, is that several hundred or thousand workers saw, chop, cut, plane, etc., under one roof.**     The task of our further exposition is twofold: on the one hand, we shall examine in detail the condition of our factory statistics and the question of their suitabilit

  • File Name: DELM10.html
    Modified: 20 August 2002
    Title: Differences in the European Labour Movement
  • 11 occurence(s) of the search term differences
  • 5 occurence(s) of the search term european
  • 22 occurence(s) of the search term labour
  • 27 occurence(s) of the search term movement Description:
    375-76).    [p.351] From Marx to Mao Lenin Collection Reading Guide . differences in the European Labour Movement V. I. Lenin differences IN THEEUROPEAN LABOUR MOVEMENT Zvezda, N.1, December 16, 1910 Signed: V. Ilyin Published according to the Zvezda text  From V. I. Lenin, Collected Works, 4th English Edition, Progress Publishers, Moscow, 1967 First published 1963 Second printing 1967 Vo

  • File Name: DPOP99.html
    Modified: 20 August 2002
    Title: A Draft Programme of Our Party
  • 8 occurence(s) of the search term differences
  • 3 occurence(s) of the search term european
  • 25 occurence(s) of the search term labour
  • 41 occurence(s) of the search term movement Description:
    I believe the contrary to be true -- this is another argument in favour of the necessity for a programm.From comrades active in Russia we have heard the opinion expressed that at this particular moment there is no special need to draw up a programme; that the urgent question is one of developing and strengthening local organisations, of placing agitation and tho delivery of literature on a more sound footing; that it would be better to postpone the elaboration of a programme until such time as whun the movement stands on firmer ground; that a programme might, at the moment, turn out to be unfounde.The polemic indicates that the Russian Social-Democrats are showing a revived interest in extensive questions pertaining to the aims of our movement and to its immediate tasks and tactics; precisely such a revival is essential to a discussion of the draft pro- page 231 gramm

  • File Name: EC19.html
    Modified: 20 August 2002
    Title: Eighth Congress of the R.C.P.(B.)
  • 3 occurence(s) of the search term differences
  • 4 occurence(s) of the search term european
  • 7 occurence(s) of the search term labour
  • 8 occurence(s) of the search term movement Description:
    When we discussed the Treaty of Brest, page 153 when the question of peace arose early in January 1918, we did not yet know when, and in which other countries, armies would begin to disintegrat.On the contrary, although we are now artificially cut off from the whole world, the newspapers every day report the growth of the revolutionary movement in all countrie.And the nature of the problem was clea

  • File Name: EC22.html
    Modified: 20 August 2002
    Title: Eleventh Congress of the R.C.P.(B.)
  • 1 occurence(s) of the search term differences
  • 4 occurence(s) of the search term european
  • 4 occurence(s) of the search term labour
  • 4 occurence(s) of the search term movement Description:
    Of course, the details we have outlined are provisional, for no one up to now knows exactly who will sit round the table at Genoa, and what terms, or preliminary terms or provisions will be announce.     All over the world the communist movement is growing, if not as fast as those of us who measured it by wartime and immediate post-war standards expected, at all events it is growing and is becoming sound, solid, broad and dee.I repeat, this Congress, through the medium of a section, or a commission, has every opportunity to collect all the documents on this question -- both the published documents and those in the possession of the Central Committe


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